Virtual Fencing Using Yolo Framework in Agriculture Field

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a physical thing with an ecological connection that is reachable online. IoT is used in many different ways, including smart agriculture, smart healthcare, smart retail, smart homes, cities, energy commitment, poultry, farming, smart water management, and other contemporary purposes. Human-animal conflict poses a serious problem in the agricultural sector, as it can lead to the loss of major resources and the threat to human life. The farmer loses their crops, livestock, property, and perhaps their lives as a result. In order to prevent the presence of wild animals, this area must be regularly examined. This research offered a framework for monitoring the field in relation to this problem. This entails first locating the intruder in the area by using a sensor, following which a camera will take a photo of the intruder and classify it using machine learning and image processing, after which the raspberry pi will support the right action based on type of intruder. Finally, the notification is received. Keywords— IOT, Raspberry-pi, IR sensor, LCD, Web Camera, Speakers.